ORVIWO C5ISR AIRTDCs Drone Station in Military Trucks (JLTV-Class)
- Dec 29, 2025
- 6 min read

Offline-first UAS + Edge AI + Governed C2 workflows with segmented networks, deterministic resync, and immutable audit
Modern operations don’t fail because teams lack sensors. They fail when data can’t move, analytics can’t run, decisions can’t be trusted, or evidence can’t be validated when accountability matters.
That’s why ORVIWO is developing the C5ISR AIRTDCs Drone Station concept for JLTV-class military trucks: a vehicle-integrated AI-ready tactical data center (AIRTDC) that combines UAS operations, edge compute, resilient comms, and governed mission workflows—built to stay operational in normal, degraded, and denied conditions.
This long-form technical blog explains the architecture, segmentation model, compute and storage modules, comms resiliency, and the governance layer (RBAC, approvals, audit trails) that makes autonomy mission-ready under command authority.

1) What is a C5ISR AIRTDC Drone Station?
A typical “drone truck” focuses on launch/recovery and remote piloting. An AIRTDC Drone Station is different:
It’s a mobile edge node that supports the full operational cycle:
Sense: capture and normalize video/telemetry from UAS and onboard sensors
Fuse: correlate AI detections, tracks, and operator annotations into incidents
Decide: present a local COP with triage queues and governed actions
Act: task UAS and teams with policy-controlled workflows
Report & Learn: generate SITREPs/AARs, package evidence, and resync upstream
The Drone Station’s “core” is an offline-first workflow stack—not just a vehicle payload bay.
2) Why JLTV-Class Trucks?
JLTV-class platforms are designed for harsh terrain, contested environments, and mission endurance. Outfitted as Drone Stations, they become repositionable C5ISR extensions that can:
provide forward ISR for base defense, convoy routes, and area security
deliver pop-up overwatch during dynamic operations
run edge AI when cloud access is limited or intermittent
maintain governed reporting and evidence integrity for AARs
A JLTV-class Drone Station is ultimately a mobile decision advantage node.
3) System Overview (Reference Architecture)
Below is a text-based architecture that matches the technical intent of the AIRTDC Drone Station.
[UAS + Payloads]
| Video/Telemetry (RTSP/RTP/MAVLink or vendor protocols)
v
[UAS Ground Control Segment] ---> [Video Ingest/Decode/Transcode]
| |
| v
| [Edge AI Inference Cluster]
| |
v v
[Operator Mission LAN] --------> [Fusion/Correlation Services]
| |
| v
| [Evidence + Data Storage]
|
+--> [COP/SITREP Workstations] ---> [Workflow/RBAC/Audit Services]
|
v
[Comms Edge Gateway / Zero Trust Fabric]
|
+--> Bearer A: SATCOM/Starlink (WAN1)
+--> Bearer B: LTE/5G (WAN2)
+--> Bearer C: MANET/Mesh/V2V (optional)
|
v
[Higher Echelon / Enterprise C2 / Data Repositories]
Design intent: the node remains operational locally with queued replication, then deterministically resyncs when upstream connectivity returns.

4) Network Segmentation (VRF/VLAN Model)
The Drone Station is built on a segmented, deny-by-default architecture. Each domain is isolated by VRFs/VLANs with inter-zone communication passing only through a policy firewall.
Recommended VRFs / VLANs
VRF-UAS (VLAN 10)UAS modem/radio endpoints, GCS workstation(s), ingest node(s)
VRF-MISSION (VLAN 20)COP clients, SITREP/AAR workstation(s), mission operator laptops/tablets
VRF-COMPUTE (VLAN 30)Inference services, fusion/correlation, event bus, internal APIs
VRF-STORAGE (VLAN 40)NAS/object storage, evidence vault, snapshot/backup targets
VRF-MGMT (VLAN 50)OOB management, iDRAC/iLO, monitoring collectors, admin jump host
VRF-WAN (VLAN 60)SD-WAN edges, VPN termination, controlled egress and routing policy
VRF-PARTNER/GUEST (optional, VLAN 70)Approved external devices; default deny to compute/storage
Policy posture
No flat LAN. No direct workstation access to storage.
Inter-VRF routing only via firewall.
Allow lists only. “Deny unused services” is explicit.
Logging enabled on all inter-zone allows.
This segmentation makes it feasible to meet Zero Trust requirements and prevents lateral movement when something fails or is compromised.
5) Compute Modules (What Runs Onboard)
A) UAS Services Module
vendor GCS application(s)
payload control (EO/IR controls, geofencing, mission planning, etc.)
telemetry capture/broker (protocol depends on UAS vendor)
B) Video Ingest + Processing
RTSP ingest and stream control (if applicable)
RTP/RTCP media handling (prefer pinned port ranges)
transcode/proxy for operator viewing and AI pipelines (hardware acceleration when possible)
C) Edge AI Inference Cluster (GPU/CPU)
real-time inference pipelines (object detection/classification/tracking/anomalies)
compute throttling under degraded power/thermal conditions
structured output: detections + confidence + time/geo metadata
D) Fusion & Correlation Services
correlates detections + telemetry + operator annotations
builds “incident objects” with linked timelines
produces case bundles suitable for reporting and evidence
E) COP + SITREP/AAR Services
local COP server with offline caches and map layers
SITREP/AAR generator with templated reporting
export controls under governance (approval workflows)
F) Platform Services
GNSS/PTP/NTP time discipline
system health and vehicle power telemetry
degraded-mode controller (resource policies + failover triggers)
6) Storage Architecture (Evidence-Quality Design)
The Drone Station uses tiered storage to balance performance, retention, and integrity.
Storage tiers
Hot storage (NVMe local): rolling buffer for active video/telemetry
Warm storage (RAID/NAS/object store): mission artifacts, indexes, mid-term retention
Evidence vault (immutable/WORM policy): finalized bundles + manifests
Backup/recovery: snapshots + encrypted export workflows (when authorized)
Evidence bundle structure (example)
CASE-YYYYMMDD-####/
manifest.json (hashes + metadata + signatures)
video/ (clips)
images/ (frames, thumbnails)
telemetry/ (tracks, CSV/JSON)
reports/ (SITREP/AAR)
logs/ (approval receipts, access logs)
Key principle: finalized evidence is immutable and accompanied by signed hash manifests to support chain-of-custody and AAR credibility.
7) Communications (Multi-Bearer + Policy-Based Routing)
The Drone Station assumes links will degrade. Connectivity is treated as a variable—not a dependency.
Multi-bearer options
WAN1: SATCOM/Starlink (high throughput, variable latency)
WAN2: LTE/5G (lower latency, coverage dependent)
WAN3: Mesh/MANET/V2V (optional for local resiliency)
Policy examples
COP deltas and critical messages prefer WAN2; failover to WAN1
bulk evidence upload prefers WAN1
critical reports may duplicate across WAN1 + WAN2 if available
resync throttles automatically under poor conditions
Transport
VPN overlays: IPsec or WireGuard
application transport over HTTPS; optional mTLS for service-to-service
8) Deterministic Resync (Offline-First Data Continuity)
When upstream is unavailable, the node continues locally. When connectivity returns, it performs deterministic resync:
local event log / queue stores mission events and artifact references
resync uses idempotent writes (safe replays)
resumable uploads for large evidence bundles
integrity verification with hash manifests and receipts
conflict resolution policies for COP objects and annotations
This creates predictable behavior in real operations: the system doesn’t “guess” or silently diverge.
9) Governed Autonomy (RBAC, Approvals, Audit Trails)
Autonomy without governance becomes risk. ORVIWO’s approach is governed autonomy:
RBAC roles (example)
UAS Operator
Intel Analyst
Mission Commander
NetOps / Comms
Maintainer
Auditor
Approval workflows (examples)
Actions that can require approval:
evidence bundle export/release
pushing COP updates upstream
sharing streams outside the node
activating elevated analytic modes (if applicable)
Immutable audit
append-only, signed/hash-chained audit records
captures who did what, when, and why (correlation IDs)
audit snapshots can be stored in the evidence vault
This ensures mission accountability remains human and traceable.
10) Ports & Flows (Reference)
Exact ports vary by vendor, but a hardened pattern looks like this:
Video ingest: RTSP TCP 554 + RTP/RTCP UDP (fixed range) or SRT
App access: HTTPS 443 (operators to COP/Workflow)
Event bus: choose one (NATS/Kafka/AMQP) internal only
DB: Postgres 5432 internal only
Object store/evidence vault: HTTPS 443 internal only
VPN: IPsec (UDP 500/4500 + ESP) or WireGuard (UDP 51820)
Rule of thumb: workstations should speak only HTTPS to approved services. No direct DB or storage access.
11) Degraded-Mode Operations (Resilience by Design)
The node includes operational policies for power, thermal, and connectivity constraints:
reduce inference FPS under low power/thermal conditions
prioritize COP, reporting, and audit logging over bulk analytics
enforce retention policies (protect finalized evidence first)
continue local operations during WAN outage; queue resync
This is how mission continuity survives the real world.
12) What Makes This “AIRTDC” (Not Just a Drone Truck)
A drone truck launches aircraft.
An AIRTDC Drone Station sustains decision workflows:
onboard compute that correlates and packages, not just streams
offline-first mission continuity
Zero Trust segmentation + controlled egress
governed autonomy under command authority
evidence-quality bundles for AAR and accountability
13) Where This Deploys (Use Cases)
base defense / perimeter overwatch
convoy route reconnaissance
border and coastal monitoring
disaster response and austere operations
critical infrastructure protection
SOF support operations requiring mobility + governance
14) The ORVIWO Vision
🇵🇷 Engineered in Puerto Rico. ⚡ Built for the frontline. 🔐 Powered by ORVIWO.
ORVIWO is developing deployable edge architectures that combine:
AI-ready tactical infrastructure
Zero Trust networking and governed workflows
resilient communications and field compute
evidence integrity and operational accountability
15) Let’s Talk (Technical Collaboration)
If your organization is exploring JLTV-class drone operations, edge AI, or deployable C5ISR workflows, ORVIWO can support:
reference architecture and sizing (compute/storage/comms)
segmentation and firewall allow-list design
governed autonomy workflow design (RBAC/approvals/audit)
deterministic resync engineering and integration planning
Contact ORVIWO to discuss a pilot architecture aligned to your mission and governance requirements.

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